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Tourist Places || General Information || How to Get There || Hotels

The strategic position of this city, has led to its turbulent history. Ajmer is connected to Delhi, Agra and Jaipur by main highways and hold the key to Gujarat and Malwa. It was a great center of Chauhan power along with the twin capital of Delhi, but after Prithviraj Chauhan was defeated by Sultan Mohammed Ghori (1193), it had a chequered and violent history.

Ajmer has remained throughout, a great center of pilgrimage for both Hindus and Muslims. And it is this feature that gives the city its character and lends it importance. Ajmer is a true amalgam of two rich culture, the Hindu and the Islamic. The sacred lake of Pushkar, believed by Hindus to be as old as creation has the extant Temple of Brahma, and Pushkar has been a place of pilgrimage throughout the history of India. The great Muslim divine Khwaja Moihuddin Chishti of Persia is buried here and his Dargah is equally sacred for the followers of Islam. Emperor Akbar made an annual visit to the shrine of the Saint, sometimes on foot, as any ordinary pilgrim would.

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TOURIST PLACES

THE DARGAH
In the heart of the city is the tomb of Saint Moihuddin Chishti (1142-1256). The shrine of Khwaja Moihuddin Chishti is considered, today a second Mecca/Medina for the Muslims.

 

SHAH JAHAN'S MOSQUE
In a far corner of the inner court is an elegant building. A long (30.5 meter) and narrow court with a low arcade in white marble which is delicately carved with trelliswork, it is the most beautiful of the buildings within the Dargah Precincts.

ADHAI-DIN-KA-JHONPRA
It was originally a sanskrit college, probably within a temple enclosure. Pillars from at least thirty temples must have gone into the making of this elegant and superb example of Indo-Islamic architecture.

TARAGARH FORT
Above the Adhai-Din-Ka-Jhonpra, the road turns into a bridle path, leading to the top of the hill on which the fort stands. One is rewarded by a fine view of the city.

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THE MUSEUM
Akbar's royal residence is now the museum which has an excellent collection of Mughul and Rajput armour and some fine sculpture.

MAYO COLLEGE
South-east of city is one of India's finest public school, Mayo college. It was founded in 1875, originally only for the sons of Rajput royalty. The college is now open to all and is run on public school tradition.

THE CIRCUIT HOUSE
Formerly the British Residency, overlooks Ana Sagar Lake. From here the finest view of the lake can be seen. One can also see the cenotaph and shrine of the Hindu reformer----Swami Dayanand Sarswati---who started the Arya Samaj movement in north India.

PUSHKAR LAKE
An interesting drive, 11 kms. to the west, takes one through a mountain pass to the holy lake of Pushkar. One of the mountains on this pass is called Nag Pahar or Snake mountain where the Panchkund and cave of Saint Aghast Rishi is located. It is said that kalidasa, the 4th century Sanskrit poet play-writing, placed the action of his masterpiece 'Shakuntala' in this forest hermitage. The lake has legendary origins. A lotus fell from the hand of lord Brahma and dropped into this valley. A lake sprang up on the spot, and was dedicated to him.

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GENERAL INFORMATION

Area 55.76 Sq km.
Altitude 486 Meters
ClimateMaxMin
Summer43.7°c37.7°c
winter23.3°c05.5°c
Rainfall 38 to 51 cm
ClothingSummerWinter
Light tropicalWoollen
Best season July-March
Languages English, Hindi, Urdu, Rajasthani

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HOW TO GET THERE

Air-Jaipur 131 km is the convenient airport.

Rail- Regular train services join Ajmer with important cities. Shatabadi from Delhi is a comfortable connection.

Road-Ajmer is connected by road with the major cities of India. Some important distances are :

Delhi
-
389 km
Agra
-
363 km
Jaipur
-
131 km
Puskar
-
16  km
Jodhpur
-
200 km
Udaipur
-
274 km

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