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Kota,
situated on the bank of the Chambal river, lies in a tract of country
that straddled a major trade route from Delhi to Gujarat. Kota is a fascinating
mixture of medieval grandeur and modern industrialisation. An impressive
fort stands like a sentinel over the present day Chambal Valley project
with its many dams---Kota Dam, Gandhi Sagar, Rana Pratap Sagar and Jawahar
Sagar.While an Old Palace, dating back to the time when Kota was part
of the Hada Rajput fiefdom----. Harawati or Hadoti-overlooks the Kota
Barrage on the turbulent Chambal river.
The Hada
chieftain, Rao Deva, conquered the territory in the 14th century and founded
Bundi and Hadoti. Later, during the reign of Mughal Emperor Jahangir,
at the end of 17th century, Rao Ratan Singh, the ruler of Bundi, gave
his son, Madho Singh, the smaller principality of Kota. Kota was regarded
as the hallmark of Rajput power and culture.
Durbar
Hall has mirror work, ebony and ivory inlaid doors, and contains a wealth
of Rajput miniatures of the Kota School. There are the royal cenotaphs,
a haveli (stately home) with delicate frescoes, the Brij Raj Bhawan Palace
and an island Palace -The Jag Mandir -- gracious reminders of a bygone
age.
However,
modern Kota is all hustle and bustle as befits a town which boasts of
Asia's largest fertiliser plant, a precision instrument unit, and an Atomic
Power Station for nuclear research among other things.
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TOURIST
PLACES
MUSEUM:
The Maharao Madho Singh Museum contains a collection of Rajput miniature
paintings of the Kota school, sculpture, frescoes, arms and other valuable
antiques. It is located in the old Palace.
BADOLI
: (40 km)
It is one of the oldest and most beautiful temple complexes in Rajasthan.
These 9th century temples are characterised by a high standard of artistic
sensibility. Built in the usual Panchayatan (group of five) style, one
of the group still has its rich carvings almost intact. There are several
shrines worth a visit, some of which are in a good state of preservation.
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GENERAL
INFORMATION :
| Area |
|
193.58Sq
km. |
| Altitude |
|
251.1
Meters |
| Climate |
Max |
Min |
| Summer |
43.3°c |
35.6°c |
| winter |
30.5°c |
11.6°c |
| Rainfall |
|
|
| Clothing |
Summer |
Winter |
|
Light
tropical |
Woollen |
| Best
season |
|
October-February |
| Languages |
|
English,Hindi |
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HOW
TO GET THERE :
AIR:
Jaipur
245 km is the nearest airport.
RAIL: Lying on the Delhi-Bombay route,
Kota is well served by super-fast rail services. Jaipur is connected by
Durgapur-Bombay Express.
ROAD: Good network of road connections
links Kota with important cities. Some notable distances are :
|
Bundi
|
-
|
46
km
|
|
Udaipur
|
-
|
285
km
|
|
Chittorgarh
|
-
|
184
km
|
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